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. 2022 Aug 23;9:883935. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.883935

Table 4.

Types of surgeries and their characteristics for both periods—part II.

Prepandemic 1 June 2018–30 November 2019 Pandemic 1 June 2020–30 November 2021 Difference (%) p Value
Suprainguinal revascularization
Ilio-femoral by-pass 52 (32.91%) 32 (36.36%) 3.45 0.60
Aorto-femoral by-pass 50 (31.65%) 32 (36.36%) 4.72 0.45
Aorto-bifemoral by-pass 56 (35.44%) 24 (27.27%) −8.17 0.19
Age mean ± SD (min–max) 67.14 ± 8.54 (45–87) 65.59 ± 7.7 (47–82) 0.14a
Sex (M/F) 79.74%/20.26% 81.81%/18.19% 0.82b
Duration of hospital stay (days), median [interquartile range] 11.5 [8–14] 9 [7–11.5] <0.0001c
Infrainguinal revascularization
FP bypass with saphenous vein 28 (8.78%) 19 (15.07%) 6.30 0.054
FP bypass with grafts 230 (72.10%) 90 (71.43%) −0.67 −0.88
Remote endarterectomy 61 (19.12%) 17 (13.49%) −5.63 0.16
Age mean ± SD (min–max) 68.77 ± 8.95 (30–93) 68.13 ± 8.63 (36–91) 0.48a
Sex (M/F) 81.81%/18.19% 85.71%/14.29% 0.37b
Duration of hospital stay (days), median [interquartile range] 10 [7–14] 7 [6–10] <0.0001c
Amputation
AKA 33 (53.23%) 47 (52.23%) −1 0.90
BKA 29 (46.77%) 43 (47.77%) 1
Age mean ± SD (min–max) 68.19 ± 9.05 (36–91) 70.71 ± 9.75 (47–91) 0.1a
Sex (M/F) 77.41%/22.59% 76.66%/23.34% 0.92b
Duration of hospital stay (days), median [interquartile range] 8.5 [6–11] 11.5 [7–11] 0.001c
Endovascular treatment
Balloon angioplasty 74 (64.91%) 21 (55.26%) −9.65 0.28
Stenting 40 (35.09%) 17 (44.74%) 9.65
Age mean ± SD (min–max) 66.42 ± 11.25 (32–88) 60.55 ± 15.46 (19–84) 0.03a
Sex (M/F) 77.19%/22.81% 63.15%/36.86% 0.13b
Duration of hospital stay (days), median [interquartile range] 9 [5–13] 5.5 [4–8] <0.0001c

FP, femoral-popliteal; SD, standard deviation; AKA, above-knee amputation; BKA, below-knee amputation.

a

Student’s t-test.

b

Chi-square test.

c

Mann–Whitney test.