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. 2022 Sep;47(5):422–432. doi: 10.30476/IJMS.2021.90829.2180

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of participants in the MIND diet vs. control group

Variables MIND diet (n=22) Mean±SEM Control group (n=15) Mean±SEM P value
Age (year) 48.95±1.07 48.86±1.56 0.96
Education (year) 16.40±0.22 16.40±0.27 0.98
Weight (Kg) 81.95±2.33 82.33±3.96 0.93
Height (cm) 160.18±0.99 159.60±1.42 0.73
Percent of body fat (%) 40.84±1.13 41.05±1.63 0.91
Fat Free Mass (Kg) 48.05±1.09 47.66±1.37 0.82
BMI (Kg/m2) 31.90±0.79 32.19±1.28 0.83
WC (cm) 99.75±2.08 103.69±3.25 0.29
MMSE (score) 26.22 (0.34) 26.73 (0.45) 0.37
Leptin (ng/mL) 57.90 (6.00) 39.13 (5.93) 0.04
Ghrelin (pg/mL) 2.33 (0.65) 3.18 (1.00) 0.46
GLP-1 (pg/mL) 42.31 (8.49) 28.94 (6.49) 0.25

*Baseline differences between groups used t test analysis. BMI: Body mass index; WC: Waist circumference; MMSE: Mini-mental state examination survey; GLP-1: Glucagon-like peptide 1.