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. 2022 Sep 5;22:730. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-03418-4

Table 2.

Association between SII and POD with logistic regression models and PSM analysis

Model ORa 95%CI P
Unadjusted model 2.709 2.373–3.092  < 0.001
Model 1 (adjusted for preoperative variables)b 1.615 1.384–1.882  < 0.001
Model 2 (adjusted for intraoperative variables)c 1.855 1.602–2.146  < 0.001
Model 3 (adjusted all the variables)d 1.302 1.106–1.531 0.001
Model PSM (n = 10,062)e 1.301 1.062–1.598 0.011

SII Systemic-immune-inflammation index, POD Postoperative delirium, OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, PSM Propensity score matching

aThe ORs of SII > 650

bModel 1 adjusted for age, sex, BMI, ASA, alcohol, cerebrovascular disease, COPD, depression and anxiety, antipsychotic drugs, benzodiazepines, hemoglobin, WBC count, albumin, AST, ALT, PT, types of surgery, and anesthesia methods

cModel 2 adjusted for emergency surgery, duration of anesthesia, colloid, blood transfusion, duration of SBP > 140 mmHg, and MAP < 60 mmHg

dModel 3 adjusted for model 1 plus model 2

eModel PSM was a univariate regression model