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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 6.
Published in final edited form as: Manag Biol Invasion. 2020 Jul 23;11(3):607–632. doi: 10.3391/mbi.2020.11.3.17

Table 8.

Index of Invasion Pressure rank order (1= highest risk) inclusive of top 25 sites in each taxonomic grouping.

Lake Basin Location Name State Fish Inverts Plants Average rank
Michigan Chicago/Chicago River Mouth IL 1 3 1 1.7
Erie Toledo/Maumee River Mouth OH 2 2 2 2
Ontario Oswego/Oswego River Mouth NY 3 9 8 6.7
Michigan Portage/Portage-Burns Waterway IN 4 5 12 7
Erie Cleveland/Cuyahoga River Mouth OH 9 4 9 7.3
Huron Saginaw Bay/Saginaw River Mouth MI 6 15 4 8.3
Erie West Harbor/Marblehead/Lake Erie OH 14 10 3 9
Erie Sandusky/Sandusky Bay OH 16 6 6 9.3
Erie Buffalo/Niagara River NY 5 11 14 10
Michigan Calumet River Mouth/Lake Michigan IN 8 12 17 12.3
Erie Grosse Pointe Shores/Lake St. Clair MI 18 16 7 13.7
Michigan Benton Harbor/Saint Joseph River MI 7 31 5 14.3
Michigan East Chicago/Indiana Harbor Canal IN 10 17 20 15.7
Michigan Evanston/North Shore Channel Mouth IL 11 18 21 16.7
Erie Lake St. Clair/Clinton River Mouth MI 21 21 10 17.3
Michigan Milwaukee/Kinnickinnic River Mouth WI 20 14 19 17.7
Ontario Rochester/Genesee River Mouth NY 12 20 24 18.7
Michigan Green Bay/Fox River Mouth WI 15 25 16 18.7
Erie Lakeside/Lake St. Clair MI 17 35 11 21
Superior Duluth/St. Louis River Mouth MN 23 1 39 21
Erie Detroit River/Rouge River Mouth MI 19 32 15 22
Erie Fairport Harbor/Grand River Mouth OH 22 33 18 24.3
Erie Erie/Presque Isle Bay PA 26 28 22 25.3
Erie Lorain/Black River Mouth OH 24 30 25 26.3
Michigan Grand Haven/Grand River Mouth MI 13 54 13 26.7
Erie Toussaint River Mouth OH 25 37 23 28.3
Erie Ashtabula/Ashtabula River Mouth OH 30 23 40 31
Superior Marquette/Dead River Mouth MI 37 7 57 33.7
Michigan Chicago-Calumet Port IL 40 13 55 36
Erie Detroit/Detroit River MI 38 8 64 36.7
Huron Alpena/Thunder Bay River Mouth MI 47 19 68 44.7
Huron Rogers City/Calcite MI 60 22 91 57.7
Superior Two Harbors MN 66 24 106 65.3