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. 2022 Sep 6;21:257. doi: 10.1186/s12936-022-04282-8

Table 2.

Regions and countries of acquisition s and the most frequently visited countries by Plasmodium

Region
Country
P. falciparum P. vivax P. ovale P. malariae Mixed infections Total
N % N % N % N % N % N %
Sub-Saharan Africa 138 92.6 6 17.1 8 100.0 4 80.0 5 83.3 161 79.3
 Nigeria 23 15.4 0 0.0 1 12.5 2 40.0 0 0.0 26 12.8
 Ghana 17 11.4 0 0.0 3 37.5 0 0.0 1 16.7 21 10.3
 Kenya 10 6.7 1 2.9 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 11 5.4
 Central African Republic 10 6.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 16.7 11 5.4
 DR Congo 8 5.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 16.7 9 4.4
 Tanzania 7 4.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 3.4
 Uganda 7 4.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 20.0 0 0.0 8 3.9
 Cameroon 4 2.7 0 0.0 3 37.5 0 0.0 1 16.7 8 3.9
 Ethiopia 3 2.0 4 11.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 3.4
 Sierra Leone 5 3.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 2.5
 Gabon 4 2.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 2.0
 Mali 4 2.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 2.0
 Zambia 4 2.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 2.0
Southeast Asia and Oceania 4 2.7 15 42.9 0 0.0 1 20.0 1 16.7 21 10.3
 Indonesia 3 2.0 5 14.3 0 0.0 1 20.0 1 16.7 10 4.9
 Papua New Guinea 1 0.7 9 25.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 4.9
South Asia 2 1.3 8 22.9 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 4.9
 India 1 0.7 6 17.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 3.4
 Pakistan 1 0.7 1 2.9 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 1.0
Latin America 1 0.7 6 17.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 3.4
 Peru 0 0.0 4 11.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 2.0
 Honduras 0 0.0 2 5.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 1.0
 Haiti 1 0.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.5
Other 4 2.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 2.0
Total 149 100.0 35 100.0 8 100.0 5 100.0 6 100.0 203 100.0