Table 2. Association between non-zero odds ratio and risk factors.
| Risk Factors | CAC score (vs zero(0)) | ||
| Mild (1-99) n=65 OR (CI) | Moderate (100-399) n=22 OR (CI) | Severe (>400) n=11 OR (CI) | |
| Smoking (vs. never) | 1.88 (0.81-4.36) | 4.32 (1.52-12.27) | 7.72 (2.10-28.35) |
| Diabetes (vs. no) | 3.26 (1.48-7.17) | 12.00 (4.40-32.71) | 3.75 (0.89-15.76) |
| Dyslipidemia (vs no) | 1.13 (0.59-2.16) | 3.30 (1.32-8.23) | 1.57 (0.43-5.66) |
| Hypertension (vs. no) | 3.12 (1.71-5.68) | 2.49 (1.01-6.16) | 0.46 (0.09-2.21) |
| Gender (male vs. female) | 1.50 (0.83-2.70) | 3.88 (1.36-11.02) | 1.99 (0.56-7.08) |
| Family history (vs. no) | 1.42 (0.77-2.60) | 1.30 (0.51-3.31) | 2.73 (0.79-9.36) |
| BMI >30 kg/m (vs. no) | 0.66 (0.26-1.65) | 1.03 (0.37-2.8) | 0.27 (0.03-2.22) |
| Age, yr. | 1.08 (1.05-1.11) | 1.17 (1.10-1.23) | 1.026 (0.99-1.12) |
OR: Odds ratio CI: Confidence interval