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. 2022 Aug 24;13:958430. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.958430

Table 1.

The clinical characteristic of the studied groups in context of laboratory parameters - type 1 diabetic pediatric patients (T1D) and healthy control (HC).

Parameter Type 1 Diabetesmellitus (T1D) Onset Type 1 Diabetesmellitus (T1D) After 2 years    Control Group (HC)
Age
[years]
11.0
(9.0; 13.5)
13.5
(9.5; 14.5)
Body Mass Index
[kg/m2]
15.80
(14.70; 18.40)
19.30####
(17.0; 22.60)
20.30**
(16.0; 22.20)
SDS-BMI -0.500
(-1.11;0.39)
0.463####(-0.454;1.273) 0.460**
(-0.410;1.150)
Glucose level
[mg/dl]
428.5
(296.8; 521.8)
86.0***
(80.50; 90.50)
HbA1c
[%]
11.46
(10.46; 14.19)
6.86####
(6.248; 7.535)
C-peptide
[μ/L]
0.54
(0.34; 0.81)
 0.44
(0.155; 0.785)
GADA
[IU/ml]
71.43
(6.55; 289.2)
IA2A
[IU/ml]
437.2
(5.35; 1184)
ICA
[IU/ml]
20
(0; 40)

Data was presented as a median value with 25th and 75th interquartile range in the brackets. (*- difference between T1D in onset time and HC, # - difference between T1D in onset time and after 2years treatment). The levels of significant differences were indicated with asterisks or exact p values: ** p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; and octothorpe ####p < 0.0001 respectively.