Table 4.
HbSS/HbSβ0-Thalassemia (Severe genotypes) | HbSC/HbSβ+-Thalassemia (Mild genotypes) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate (SE) | P | Estimate (SE) | P | |
Hemoglobin | 0.48 (0.16) | 0.003 | 0.22 (0.30) | 0.5 |
LDH | −0.00097 (0.00052) | 0.07 | −0.0056 (0.0022) | 0.01 |
Reticulocyte count | −0.00088 (0.0023) | 0.7 | −0.0029 (0.0060) | 0.6 |
Hemoglobin F | 0.082 (0.056) | 0.1 | 0.27 (0.30) | 0.4 |
WBC count | 0.095 (0.075) | 0.2 | 0.016 (0.13) | 0.9 |
Ferritin | −0.00044 (0.00022) | 0.04 | −0.00093 (0.00072) | 0.2 |
Total bilirubin | 0.18 (0.12) | 0.1 | 0.89 (0.90) | 0.3 |
Direct bilirubin | −1.36 (5.43) | 0.8 | −6.75 (16.23) | 0.7 |
Indirect bilirubin | 0.34 (0.25) | 0.2 | 6.53 (3.42) | 0.06 |
Baseline eGFR | 0.018 (0.0082) | 0.03 | 0.0081 (0.020) | 0.7 |
Baseline proteinuria | −2.14 (0.91) | 0.02 | −1.68 (2.32) | 0.5 |
Hemoglobinuria | −0.73 (1.04) | 0.5 | *** | *** |
Urine specific gravity | 63.39 (86.25) | 0.5 | 148.50 (170.90) | 0.5 |
Systolic BP | −0.029 (0.017) | 0.08 | −0.086 (0.025) | <0.001 |
Diastolic BP | −0.017 (0.019) | 0.4 | −0.11 (0.044) | 0.01 |
Weight | 0.0028 (0.017) | 0.9 | −0.0071 (0.023) | 0.8 |
History of diabetes | −0.73 (1.42) | 0.6 | −4.25 (1.41) | 0.003 |
History of stroke | −1.54 (0.75) | 0.04 | 0.37 (3.51) | 0.9 |
History of acute chest syndrome | −0.42 (0.81) | 0.6 | −0.23 (1.14) | 0.8 |
History of avascular necrosis | −0.073 (0.60) | 0.9 | −2.13 (1.18) | 0.07 |
History of leg ulcers | 0.12 (0.65) | 0.9 | −0.30 (3.70) | 0.9 |
ACEi/ARB therapy | −0.52 (0.43) | 0.2 | 0.40 (0.72) | 0.6 |
Hydroxyurea therapy | 0.10 (0.28) | 0.7 | −0.26 (0.60) | 0.7 |
Ongoing need for RBC transfusion | 1.68 (1.38) | 0.2 | 1.24 (14.42) | 0.9 |
Estimates expressed in mL/min/1.73 m2 per year; for continuous covariates, estimate is per 1-unit increase. Results from minimally adjusted (age and sex) linear mixed effects model with random intercept and random time effect for each covariate.
ACEi = Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB = angiotensin receptor blocker; RBC, _______; LDH, _____; WBC, _____; BP, blood pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; SE, _____.
Too few patients to model.