Table 1.
Lignocellulose.
| Nutrient | Monomers | Linkage | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cellulose | Glucose | β-(1–4) | Fruits, vegetables (generally in plants), cereals |
| Hemicellulose | arabinose, mannose, galactose, glucose, xylose and uronic acid | β-(1–4) glycan | Cereals, bran, timber, legumes, rice husk, wheat straw |
| Lignin | p-coumaryl alcohol, coniferyl alcohol, and sinapyl alcohol | β-O-4 aryl ether bond | Fruit stones, vegetables (filaments of the garden bean), cereals, soft and hardwood |
| Pectin | Galacturonic | α-(1→4)-glycosidic | In the skin of fruits (majorly apples, quinces), vegetables |