TABLE 6.
Non-Drug Allergen Category | Allergen Type | Specific Allergen (Number of SJS/TEN Cases)a |
Infection | Mycoplasma pneumonia infection | M. pneumoniae (2), mycoplasma pneumonia infection (40), pneumonia infection (3), upper respiratory infection (2) |
Other infection | Brucella melitensis (1), cytomegalovirus infection (1), dengue virus (1), enterovirus (1), Epstein-Barr virus infection (1), herpes simplex virus (4), influenza B infection (2), mucor infection (1), parvovirus infection (1), pneumonia infection (2), psittacosis (1), respiratory infection (2), staphylococcus septicemia (1), upper respiratory infection (1), varicella-zoster virus (1), varicella infection (1), viral hepatitis type a (1), viral illness (2), yersinia enterocolitica infection (1) | |
Radiotherapy | Brain radiotherapy (13), cranial radiotherapy (2), radiotherapy (14) | |
Chemical substance | Chemical compound | Gangliosides (1), s,s-dimethyl cyanocarbonimidodithioate (1), trichloroethylene (1), arsenic (2), Iodine (1), mercury (1), carbamate insecticide (2), organophosphate insecticide (1) |
Others | Disease | HIV (1), Hodgkin’s disease (cancer) (1), lupus (1), non-Hodgkin lymphoma (1) |
Others | Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (1), alpha-PVP (1), anhydrous caffeine (1), black widow spider bite (1), burn (1), caffeine (1), cellulose acetate (1), cologne (1), cosmetic cream (1), interleukin-2 (1), oil lamp (1), phototoxic allergy (1), polyvinyl chloride (1), printing inks (1), spirulina (1), sun exposure (1), tanning salon (1), UV-cured inks (1), pregnancy (2), pregnancy (2), bone marrow transplantation (2), stem cell transplantation (2) |
SJS/TEN, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and/or toxic epidermal necrolysis; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus.
aThe case count is reflecting the number of unique cases while some of the cases could have more than one allergen annotations.