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. 2022 Sep 8;127:158–170. doi: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.09.002

Table 7.

Phases for the two cities.

City Outbreak phase New normal phase
Beijing 20/1/2020–19/7/2020 20/7/2020–31/8/2021
Shanghai 20/1/2020–9/5/2020 10/5/2020–31/8/2021

Metro ridership in Beijing decreases by 63.89% and 22.86% in the outbreak and normal phases, respectively, compared with those in the pre-COVID-19 period. In Shanghai, metro ridership decreases by 57.49% and 11.64% in the two phases, respectively, compared with the pre-pandemic ridership in 2019.