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. 2022 Sep 8;127:158–170. doi: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.09.002

Table 8.

Estimation results for the metro ridership in the two phases.

Variable	Panel I: Beijing				Panel II: Shanghai
	Outbreak phase		New normal phase		Outbreak phase		New normal phase
	Coef.	S.E.	Coef.	S.E.	Coef.	S.E.	Coef.	S.E.
*Constant*	−71.638***	13.866	−106.065***	9.658	−43.987**	17.663	−42.114***	6.834
*COVID19*_cum14	−0.076***	0.008	−0.607***	0.081	−0.102***	0.014	−0.540***	0.144
*COVID19*_im	n. a.	n. a.	−1.811**	0.762	n. a.	n. a.	n. a.	n. a.
*Level*_I	−48.999***	2.801	n. a.	n. a.	−54.399***	4.579	n. a.	n. a.
*Level*_II	−20.314***	2.734	n. a.	n. a.	−36.385***	4.937	n. a.	n. a.
*GDP*_d	0.623***	0.166	0.868***	0.090	0.407**	0.191	0.333***	0.059
*Temperature*	−0.541***	0.140	−0.359***	0.050	n. a.	n. a.	−0.121**	0.054
*Precipitation*	n. a.	n. a.	−0.151***	0.058	n. a.	n. a.	−0.258***	0.030
*Weekend*	−10.914***	1.388	−11.353***	1.031	−11.418***	1.894	−10.162***	0.910
*AIC*	1325		3012		826		3500
*BIC*	1350		3045		845		3530
*Observation*	182		408		111		479

Note: ***, **, and * indicate statistical significance at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively.