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. 2022 Aug 25;13:954948. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.954948

TABLE 3.

Fetal glucose, lactate, blood gas, and hormone concentrations after 1-week infusion of oIGF-1 or saline (SAL).

SAL (n = 6) oIGF-1 (n = 6) p-values
Baseline Final Baseline Final Time Group Interaction
Glucose (mg·dL−1) 15.63 ± 0.53 14.36 ± 0.71 16.53 ± 1.11 13.34 ± 1.82 0.0406 0.9648 0.3365
Lactate (mmol·L−1) 1.54 ± 0.06 1.42 ± 0.12 1.58 ± 0.03 1.68 ± 0.26 0.9303 0.3062 0.4887
pH 7.34 ± 0.01 7.32 ± 0.02 7.34 ± 0.01 7.33 ± 0.02 0.2247 0.9158 0.5541
PaCO2 (mmHg) 48.78 ± 1.11 51.40 ± 1.68 49.40 ± 0.70 51.85 ± 1.11 0.0427 0.6899 0.9407
PaO2 (mmHg) 21.18 ± 0.85 20.15 ± 1.27 21.02 ± 1.41 19.85 ± 1.19 0.3310 0.8616 0.9518
Hematocrit (%) 34.3 ± 1.19 33.25 ± 0.90 34.25 ± 0.73 32.55 ± 0.90 0.0180 0.7842 0.4807
O2 saturation (%) 52.32 ± 2.69 48.57 ± 5.26 49.53 ± 5.19 47.47 ± 5.65 0.4683 0.7386 0.8317
O2 content (mmol·L−1) 3.57 ± 0.21 3.22 ± 0.37 3.35 ± 0.35 2.93 ± 0.32 0.1385 0.5293 0.8914
Cortisol (ng·mL−1 24.8 ± 7.2 19.7 ± 4.2 22.5 ± 6.1 25.6 ± 5.9 0.8731 0.7704 0.5184
Norepinephrine (pg·mL−1) 1,022.5 ± 353.1 897.2 ± 394.6 1,144.2 ± 400.0 1,455.0 ± 301.9 0.4295 0.5148 0.0816

Values represent mean ± SEM. p-values determined by two-way repeated measures ANOVA for the effects of time, group (SAL, oIGF-1), and interaction. Δ indicates n = 4 per group.

Bolded values indicates significant p values.