Table 4.
Average of traits measured in 2021 from the predicted means of linear mixed model and standard error (SE); value of p is the genotypic value of p from the Wald test.
| Trait | Average | SE | DF | Value of p | R YOR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yield (t ha−1) | 2.59 | 0.10 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.64*** |
| Biomass veg (g m−2) | 34.61 | 1.42 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.30ns |
| Biomass flw (g m−2) | 299.86 | 10.34 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.45** |
| Biomass mat (g m−2) | 637.38 | 18.66 | 35 | ≤0.010 | 0.06ns |
| HI | 0.41 | 0.02 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.59*** |
| Plant height mat (cm) | 33.15 | 0.77 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.44* |
| CHM, 95 DAS (cm) | 9.06 | 0.32 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.23ns |
| CHM, 110 DAS (cm) | 13.25 | 0.36 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.46** |
| CHM, 126 DAS (cm) | 18.57 | 0.65 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.59*** |
| CHM, 137 DAS (cm) | 24.08 | 0.85 | 35 | ≤0.001 | 0.66*** |
| CTD, 123 DAS (°C) | 0.68 | 0.05 | 35 | 0.119 | −0.09ns |
| CTD, 136 DAS (°C) | −0.34 | 0.05 | 35 | ≤0.050 | 0.08ns |
| CTD, 143 DAS (°C) | −2.35 | 0.08 | 35 | ≤0.050 | 0.35* |
| CTD, 153 DAS (°C) | −1.60 | 0.06 | 35 | ≤0.050 | 0.31ns |
| CTD, 166 DAS (°C) | −4.49 | 0.12 | 35 | 0.075 | −0.10ns |
R YOR is the Pearson correlation of the trait with year of release (populated from Supplementary Tables 4, 7, 9).nsp > 0.05; *p ≤ 0.05; **p ≤ 0.01; ***p ≤ 0.001.