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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Respir Med. 2022 Mar 12;196:106805. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2022.106805

Table 2.

Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) at MESA Exam 4: unadjusted and adjusted models

A. Unadjusted model B. Adjusted model 1 C. Adjusted model 2
β 95% CI p-value β 95% CI p-value β 95% CI p-value
SSRI −88.6 −196.2 to 19.0 0.11 −63.0 −128.0 to 2.1 0.06 −66.0 −131.2 to −0.8 0.048*
SNRI −511 −182.1 to 79.9 0.44
TCA 72.2 −51.5 to 195.9 0.25
Cigarette smoking status
 Never-smokers Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Former smokers 1.4 −33.7 to 36.6 0.94 1.6 −33.6 to 36.8 0.93
 Current smokers −116.0 −172.8 to −59.3 <.0001* −115.9 −172.7 to −59.1 <.0001*
Smoking pack-years −3.8 −4.6 to −3.0 <.0001* −3.8 −4.6 to −3.0 <.0001*
CES-D Score −1.8 −3.7 to 0.04 0.06 −1.8 −3.7 to 0.04 0.06

CES-D: Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression, SNRI: serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, SSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, TCA: tricyclic antidepressants. Shaded variables or values were not included in the model. Beta shows the mean difference. Adjusted model 1: cigarette smoking status (Never, former, and current smokers), smoking pack years, CES-D score, age, sex, race/ethnicity, height and weight. Adjusted model 2: model 1 + serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants