Table 1:
Controls | IA | IA CLAD | Asp | Asp CLAD | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 9 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 45 |
Sex | ||||||
Female | 2 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 19 |
Male | 7 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 26 |
Type of transplant | ||||||
Double lung | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 39 |
Single lung | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Underlying disease | ||||||
Pulmonary fibrosis | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
COPD | 1 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 14 |
Cystic fibrosis | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Interstitial Lung Disease | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 8 |
Others | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 11 |
CLAD | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 16 |
BAL fungal culture | ||||||
Aspergillus fumigatus | 0 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 15 |
Aspergillus niger | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Aspergillus flavus | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
Aspergillus versicolor | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
No growth | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Number of patients on immunosuppressive drugs | ||||||
Tacrolimus | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
Cyclosporine | 8 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 3 | |
Mycophenolate mofetil | 6 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 5 | |
Azathioprine | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Prednisone | 6 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 5 | |
Median time (days) from transplant to colonization | n/a | 97 | 193 | 238 | 272 | |
Median time (days) from transplant to CLAD | n/a | n/a | 614 | n/a | 914 |