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. 2022 Sep 6;12(9):e039207. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039207

Table 3.

Correlation between ARD parameters and metabolic variables

ARD (cm) ARD/BSA (cm/m2) ARD/height (cm/m)
Women Men Women Men Women Men
r P value r P value r P value r P value r P value r P value
Age (years) 0.136 <0.001 0.061 <0.001 0.280 <0.001 0.269 <0.001 0.244 <0.001 0.160 <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 0.248 <0.001 0.201 <0.001 −0.365 <0.001 −0.387 <0.001 0.247 <0.001 0.190 <0.001
SBP (mm Hg) 0.150 <0.001 0.156 <0.001 0.044 0.002 0.057 <0.001 0.204 <0.001 0.184 <0.001
DBP (mm Hg) 0.120 <0.001 0.131 <0.001 −0.048 <0.001 −0.036 0.016 0.125 <0.001 0.117 <0.001
Heart rate (bpm) −0.050 <0.001 −0.014 0.362 0.024 0.075 0.007 0.655 −0.016 0.234 −0.001 0.921
TC (mmol/L) 0.053 <0.001 −0.001 0.945 0.041 0.003 −0.050 0.001 0.100 <0.001 0.011 0.463
TG (mmol/L) 0.108 <0.001 0.091 <0.001 −0.050 <0.001 −0.155 <0.001 0.131 <0.001 0.067 <0.001
LDL-C(mmol/L) 0.047 0.001 0.028 0.063 −0.020 0.147 −0.096 <0.001 0.090 <0.001 0.038 0.012
HDL-C (mmol/L) −0.071 <0.001 −0.041 0.006 0.101 <0.001 0.178 <0.001 −0.044 0.002 −0.007 0.633
FPG (mmol/L) 0.080 <0.001 0.046 0.002 −0.009 0.527 −0.037 0.012 0.096 <0.001 0.051 0.001
UA (mmol/L) 0.119 <0.001 0.050 0.001 −0.035 0.012 −0.153 <0.001 0.118 <0.001 0.005 0.716
eGFR (mi/min/1.73 m2) −0.094 <0.001 −0.004 0.781 −0.146 <0.001 −0.046 0.002 −0.125 <0.001 −0.041 0.007
RWT 0.067 <0.001 0.036 0.014 0.105 <0.001 0.064 <0.001 0.124 <0.001 0.077 <0.001
LV mass (g) 0.291 <0.001 0.273 <0.001 −0.042 0.002 −0.017 0.251 0.256 <0.001 0.233 <0.001
LV mass/BSA (g/m2) 0.194 <0.001 0.189 <0.001 0.210 <0.001 0.219 <0.001 0.266 <0.001 0.250 <0.001
LV mass/height 2.7 (g/m2.7) 0.228 <0.001 0.239 <0.001 0.140 <0.001 0.151 <0.001 0.356 <0.001 0.318 <0.001

ARD, aortic root diameter; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; BSA, body surface area; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LV, left ventricular; RWT, relative wall thickness; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; UA, uric acid.