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. 2022 Sep 6;12(9):e039207. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039207

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis between ARD parameters and different variables

ARD (cm) ARD/BSA (cm/m2) ARD/height (cm/m)
Total Women Men Total Women Men Total Women Men
Gender 0.272 −0.058 0.063
Age (years) 0.075 0.090 0.075 0.225 0.238 0.217 0.177 0.187 0.177
BMI (kg/m2) 0.103 0.122 0.098 −0.292 −0.272 −0.321 0.158 0.162 0.159
SBP (mm Hg) −0.004 −0.025 0.029 0.035 0.015 0.060 0.025 0.005 0.056
DBP (mm Hg) 0.042 0.046 0.038 −0.010 0.000 −0.021 0.009 0.016 −0.001
Heart rate (bpm) −0.041 −0.066 −0.011 0.003 −0.019 0.035 −0.016 −0.038 0.017
TC (mmol/L) −0.063 −0.021 −0.135 −0.018 0.005 −0.060 −0.040 −0.005 −0.098
TG (mmol/L) 0.038 0.009 0.078 0.014 −0.005 0.034 0.025 0.001 0.055
LDL-C(mmol/L) 0.024 −0.007 0.074 −0.016 −0.032 0.008 0.003 −0.022 0.041
HDL-C (mmol/L) 0.037 0.016 0.067 0.050 0.031 0.073 0.046 0.023 0.076
FPG (mmol/L) 0.026 0.032 0.019 0.006 0.007 0.001 0.015 0.018 0.009
UA (mmol/L) 0.024 0.023 0.020 −0.001 0.010 −0.020 0.008 0.015 −0.007
eGFR (mi/min/1.73 m2) 0.018 0.005 0.049 0.053 0.043 0.075 0.042 0.031 0.069
RWT −0.021 −0.009 −0.036 −0.005 0.002 −0.013 −0.011 −0.002 −0.022
LV mass (g) 0.142 0.108 0.181 0.066 0.038 0.090 0.100 0.065 0.131

RWT was defined by the ratio of posterior wall and interventricular septum thickness to LVIDd.

ARD, aortic root diameter; BP, blood pressure; BSA, body surface area; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LV, left ventricular; RWT, relative wall thickness; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; UA, uric acid.