Expression of Tspan8 subfamily members and ADAMs in tumor cells. (A) mRNA expression of Tspan8, CD9 and CD81 is enhanced particularly in colonic adenocarcinoma, while expression of ADAM10 and ADAM17 can be detected in all tumor tissues analyzed. Expression data were retrieved from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). (B) Expression of Tspan8, CD9 and CD81 in the indicated tumor cell lines as assessed by flow cytometry. Dotted lines indicate unstained control. (C) Analysis of the indicated tumor cell lines for expression of ADAM10 and ADAM17 using SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting. (D) ADAM17 and Tspan8 co-localize at the cell surface of HT29 colon carcinoma cell line as assessed by immunofluorescence. (E) ADAM17 is enhanced in CD9+ exosomes isolated from the serum of patients suffering from colorectal cancer (CRC). Shown is the immunoblot of exosome lysates (left panel) and the densitometric quantification (right panel). HD: healthy donor, black filled arrow heads: ADAM10/ADAM17, pro-form, black open arrow heads: ADAM10/ADAM17 mature form. Data are represented as mean ± s.e.m., n = 3 independent experiments (C), One-way ANOVA on ranks with Dunn’s post-hoc test (E).