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. 2022 Aug 23;11(17):2621. doi: 10.3390/cells11172621

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Schematic diagram of vesicle nucleation in macroautophagy. Vesicle expansion is orchestrated by Atg proteins and complexes, such as the class III PI3K complex. Abbreviations: 3-MA, 3-methyl adenine.