Alg	Alginate
BDDGE	1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether
BMP	Bone morphogenic proteins
BMSC	Bone mesenchymal stromal cells
BMSCs	Bone mesenchymal stem cells
CNT	Carbon nanotube
Col	Collagen
CS	Chitosan
CT	Computed tomography
DHT	Dehydrothermal
DOX	Doxorubicin
ECM	Extracellular matrix
EDC	1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylamino propyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride
GO	Graphene oxide
GTA	Glutaraldehyde
HA	Hydroxyapatite
hMSC	Human mesenchymal stem cells
HyA	Hyaluronic acid
MgHA	Magnesium-doped hydroxyapatite
MSCs	Mesenchymal stem cells
MWCNT	Multiwalled carbon nanotubes
nHA	Nanohydroxyapatite
NHS	N-hydroxysuccinimide
PCL	Poly-ε-caprolactone
PDA	Polydopamine
PHB	Polyhydroxybutyrate
PLA	Polylactic acid
PLGA	Poly(lactide-co-glycolide)
PLLA	poly (L)-lactic acid
PVA	Polyvinyl alcohol
SD	Sprague Dawley
TCP	Tricalcium phosphates
UV	Ultraviolet