Table 2.
Variables | Studies Included | Lifitegrast | Placebo | N | Risk Ratio | 95% Cl | p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | Total | Event | Total | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | |||||
Subjects with ≥1 TEAE | 3 | 504 | 936 | 238 | 824 | 1760 | 2.87 | 2.36 | 3.50 | <0.001 |
Subjects with ≥1 ocular TEAE | 4 | 552 | 1229 | 233 | 1119 | 2348 | 3.10 | 2.58 | 3.72 | <0.001 |
Instillation site irritation | 4 | 195 | 1229 | 33 | 1119 | 2348 | 6.21 | 4.25 | 9.06 | <0.001 |
Instillation site pain | 1 | 63 | 293 | 11 | 295 | 588 | 7.07 | 3.64 | 13.73 | <0.001 |
Instillation site reaction | 4 | 149 | 1229 | 37 | 1119 | 2348 | 4.03 | 2.79 | 5.84 | <0.001 |
Instillation site pruritus | 1 | 19 | 293 | 6 | 295 | 588 | 3.34 | 1.31 | 8.49 | 0.011 |
Visual acuity reduced | 3 | 55 | 872 | 43 | 765 | 1637 | 1.13 | 0.75 | 1.71 | 0.559 |
Eye pain | 1 | 6 | 293 | 5 | 295 | 588 | 1.21 | 0.37 | 4.02 | 0.753 |
Lacrimation increased | 1 | 7 | 293 | 1 | 295 | 588 | 7.20 | 0.88 | 58.86 | 0.066 |
Eye pruritus | 1 | 5 | 293 | 2 | 295 | 588 | 2.54 | 0.49 | 13.22 | 0.267 |
Ocular hyperemia | 1 | 7 | 293 | 4 | 295 | 588 | 1.78 | 0.52 | 6.15 | 0.362 |
Subjects with ≥1 non-ocular TEAE | 3 | 284 | 936 | 114 | 824 | 1760 | 2.71 | 2.13 | 3.46 | <0.001 |
Nervous system disorders | 1 | 63 | 359 | 11 | 359 | 588 | 6.73 | 3.48 | 13.01 | <0.001 |
Dysgeusia | 3 | 140 | 936 | 4 | 824 | 1760 | 36.06 | 13.28 | 97.88 | <0.001 |
Withdrawal due to ≥1 TEAE | 4 | 83 | 1229 | 25 | 1119 | 2348 | 3.17 | 2.01 | 4.99 | <0.001 |
N, number of participants; TEAE, treatment emerging adverse event; 95% Cl, 95% confidence interval.