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. 2022 Aug 25;15(17):5856. doi: 10.3390/ma15175856

Table 5.

Adsorption parameters obtained for modelling of heavy metal ions isotherms on the examined solids surface; pH 5.

Adsorbed Ions Adsorption Parameters of Langmuir Model
qm [mg/g] KL [dm3/mg] R2
PAC SAC HAC PAC SAC HAC PAC SAC HAC
Pb(II) 235.77 231.25 174.65 0.01996 0.00123 0.00123 0.991 0.970 0.997
Cu(II) 198.83 183.91 160.94 0.00033 0.00114 0.00115 0.994 0.965 0.993
Adsorbed Ions Adsorption Parameters of Freundlich Model
n KF [mg/g·(mg/dm3)1/n] R2
PAC SAC HAC PAC SAC HAC PAC SAC HAC
Pb(II) 0.678 0.669 0.606 0.00309 0.00713 0.00529 0.904 0.836 0.821
Cu(II) 0.553 0.617 0.518 0.00177 0.00221 0.00275 0.643 0.829 0.880