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. 2022 Aug 25;12:14554. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18914-1

Table 4.

Univariate and multivariate Cox hazards analyses for predicting 4 year MACEs.

Variable Unadjusted HR 95% CI P-value Adjusted HR 95% CI P-value
Male sex 2.0606 0.7092–5.9871 0.1840
BMI 1.0813 0.9826–1.1900 0.1095
Smoking 0.5491 0.2205–1.3674 0.1978
Statin 1.9332 0.8871–4.2128 0.0972
eGFR 0.9999 0.9472–1.0263 0.9958
HDL-C 1.0190 0.9906–1.0481 0.1914
LDL-C 0.9889 0.9760–1.0020 0.0974
Apo-A1 1.0081 0.9889–1.0277 0.4114
Apo-B 1.0111 0.9960–1.0262 0.1509
Apo-C3 1.0758 0.9691–1.1943 0.1704
%FI 0.9581 0.9028–1.0166 0.1571
%FF 0.9509 0.8962–1.0089 0.0955
%NC 1.1207 1.0337–1.2151 0.0057* 1.0960 1.0099–1.1894 0.0280*
%DC 1.1454 1.0482–1.2581 0.0046*
High apo-C3 3.4977 1.4696–8.3258 0.0047* 2.9381 1.2106–7.0820 0.0171*

apo-C3 Apolipoprotein C3; MACE Major cardiovascular event; HR Hazard ratio; CI Confidence interval; BMI Body mass index; eGFR, Estimated glomerular filtration rate; HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol;LDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; %FI Percentage of the FI volume in the plaque volume; %FF Percentage of the FF volume in the plaque volume; %NC Percentage of the NC volume in the plaque volume; %DC Percentage of the DC volume in the plaque volume; high apo-C3, patients with apo-C3 > 8.5 mg/dL. * P < 0.05.