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. 2022 Jul 6;8(3):255–268. doi: 10.1007/s41030-022-00194-9

Table 2.

State-specific age-adjusted prevalence of respiratory symptoms in adults ≥ 18 years old using the 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System health survey (Florida, Kentucky, South Carolina, and Texas)

Smoking status SOB Productive cough DOE
Current smoker Former smoker Never smoker Severea Moderateb Minimalc Severe d Moderatee Minimalf Severeg Moderateh Minimali
% (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI)
FL 15.0 (13.1–17.0) 25.8 (23.8–27.8) 59.2 (56.8–61.7) 3.1 (2.3–4.1) 7.1 (5.9–8.3) 73.9 (71.7–76.2) 6.7 (5.5–7.9) 8.5 (7.1–9.9) 68.8 (66.5–71.2) 10.8 (9.2–12.3) 4.8 (3.7–5.8) 66.2 (63.8–68.6)
KY 26.4 (24.4–28.3) 23.4 (21.8–25.0) 50.3 (48.2–52.3) 6.9 (5.8–8.0) 11.4 (10.2–12.6) 75.6 (73.9–77.4) 12.2 (10.9–13.5) 10.7 (9.5–11.8) 70.3 (68.5–72.1) 19.3 (17.7–20.9) 5.1 (4.2–6.1) 65.9 (64.0–67.8)
SC 20.2 (18.9–21.5) 23.4 (22.2–24.5) 56.4 (54.9–57.9) 3.6 (3.1–4.1) 8.1 (7.3–9.0) 68.3 (67.0–70.0) 7.8 (7.1–8.6) 9.6 (8.7–10.5) 62.3 60.9–63.8) 10.7 (9.9–11.6) 4.6 (4.0–5.2) 63.0 (61.6–64.4)
TX 15.2 (14.1–16.5) 20.8 (19.5–22.0) 64.0 (62.4.-65.6) 2.2 (1.8–2.5) 5.0 (4.4–5.6) 40.7 (39.4–42.0) 4.1 (36.1–46.3) 5.1 (4.5–5.7) 38.6 (37.3–39.8) 9.1 (8.3–9.9) 2.0 (1.6–2.4) 34.9 (33.6–36.2)

SOB shortness of breath, DOE dyspnea on exertion, FL Florida, KY Kentucky, SC South Carolina, TX Texas

aSevere shortness of breath (SOB): all of the time or most of the time in the last 30 days

bModerate SOB: some of the time in the last 30 days

cMinimal SOB a little of the time or none of the time over the last 30 days

dSevere productive cough: cough up phlegm or mucus every day or most days in the last 30 days

eModerate productive cough: cough up phlegm or mucus a few days in the last 30 days

fMinimal productive cough: cough up phlegm or mucus only with colds or never in the last 30 days

gSevere dyspnea on exertion (DOE): agree slightly or strongly that physical activity is affected by shortness of breath over the past year

hModerate DOE: neither agree nor disagree that physical activity is affected by shortness of breath over the past year

iMinimal DOE: disagree slightly or strongly that physical activity is affected by shortness of breath over the past year