Table 2. Cox regression and LASSO combine Cox regression of clinical characteristics for prognosis of SCC for OS.
| Variable | COX | LASSO | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adj.p | HR | 95% CI, lower | 95% CI, upper | adj.p | HR | 95% CI, lower | 95% CI, upper | ||
| First time characteristics | |||||||||
| Age (years) | <0.001 | 2.293 | 2.091 | 2.514 | <0.001 | 2.327 | 2.129 | 2.544 | |
| Sex | <0.001 | 0.794 | 0.727 | 0.868 | <0.001 | 0.816 | 0.749 | 0.889 | |
| Site | 0.023 | 1.092 | 1.012 | 1.178 | |||||
| pT | <0.001 | 1.253 | 1.188 | 1.323 | <0.001 | 1.247 | 1.182 | 1.316 | |
| pN | <0.001 | 1.733 | 1.490 | 2.015 | <0.001 | 1.688 | 1.450 | 1.964 | |
| pM | <0.001 | 2.444 | 2.114 | 2.824 | <0.001 | 2.422 | 2.096 | 2.798 | |
| Examined lymph nodes | <0.001 | 0.691 | 0.597 | 0.799 | 0.035 | 0.778 | 0.617 | 0.982 | |
| Tumor size | 0.134 | 1.132 | 0.962 | 1.332 | |||||
| Surg prim site | 0.013 | 1.681 | 1.118 | 2.527 | |||||
| Second time characteristics | |||||||||
| Marital | 0.046 | 1.055 | 1.001 | 1.111 | |||||
| Site | 0.043 | 0.926 | 0.860 | 0.998 | |||||
| Grade | 0.091 | 1.204 | 0.971 | 1.493 | |||||
| pT | <0.001 | 1.312 | 1.197 | 1.438 | <0.001 | 1.349 | 1.236 | 1.473 | |
| pN | 0.07 | 1.159 | 0.988 | 1.359 | 0.034 | 1.190 | 1.013 | 1.397 | |
| pM | 0.003 | 1.253 | 1.079 | 1.457 | 0.003 | 1.255 | 1.081 | 1.458 | |
| Examined lymph nodes | 0.312 | 0.887 | 0.704 | 1.119 | |||||
| Chemotherapy | <0.001 | 0.715 | 0.642 | 0.795 | <0.001 | 0.721 | 0.649 | 0.802 | |
LASSO, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator; SCC, synchronous colorectal carcinomas; OS, overall survival.