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. 2022 Aug 24;11(17):2192. doi: 10.3390/plants11172192

Table 3.

LC-MS analysis of the peel and pulp extracts of H. undatus.

Compounds RT m/z Parent Ion
[M-H]-
m/z Daughter Ions Peel Extract
µg/g
Pulp Extract
µg/g
3.4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 5.72 153 109, 91 1.30 0.55
Chlorogenic acid 7.32 355 163, 145, 135, 117, 89 491.03 91.80
Caffeic acid 8.02 179 161, 135, 105 108.94 31.78
Coumaric acid 9.48 163 119, 93, 71 14.31 3.63
Vanillin 9.48 151 136, 123, 107 10.66 3.71
Rutin 9.69 609 301, 300, 271, 255, 179, 151 72.45 5.24
Ferulic acid 10.18 192.8 178, 149, 134, 117, 89 59.86 17.26
Quercetin 13.51 301 273, 245, 179, 151, 121, 107 11.09 ND
Kaempferol 15.29 284.7 257, 255, 239, 227, 211, 185, 117, 93 0.78 0.05

All compounds were identified by comparison with specific phenolic acid and flavonoid standards.