Table 4.
Background Characteristics | Model-1: OR (CI) | Model-2: AOR (CI) |
---|---|---|
Cyberbullying victim at wave 1 | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 1.14 (0.88–1.47) | 1.08 (0.83–1.4) |
Cyberbullying victim at wave 2 | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 2.87***(2.43–3.4) | 2.50***(2.09–2.98) |
Depression at wave 1 | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 1.74***(1.49–2.02) | 1.46***(1.25–1.7) |
Suicidal thoughts at wave 1 | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 2.25***(1.78–2.85) | 1.92***(1.51–2.45) |
Substance use | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 1 (0.82–1.22) | 1.47***(1.17–1.85) |
Violent behaviour | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 0.98 (0.82–1.17) | 1.58***(1.29–1.92) |
Age group (in years) | ||
13–17® | ||
18–20 | 1.80***(1.36–2.38) | |
21–23 | 1.61***(1.19–2.18) | |
Sex | ||
Male® | ||
Female | 3.16***(2.46–4.05) | |
Marital status | ||
Single | ||
Married® | 1.5***(1.26–1.79) | |
Educational level | ||
Illiterate® | ||
Up to 8 years | 0.93 (0.76–1.14) | |
9 or more years | 0.79**(0.64–0.98) | |
Ownership of mobile phone | ||
No® | ||
Own mobile | 1.31 (0.82–2.11) | |
Use family member’s mobile phone | 1.19 (0.75–1.9) | |
Internet access | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 0.95 (0.76–1.17) | |
Use of social media | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 1.12 (0.9–1.41) | |
Peer connection | ||
Bad® | ||
Good | 1.19**(1.04–1.36) | |
Work | ||
No® | ||
Yes | 1.26***(1.09–1.47) | |
Religion | ||
Hindu® | ||
Non-Hindu | 0.77***(0.64–0.92) | |
Caste | ||
SC/ST | 1.42***(1.13–1.79) | |
OBC | 1.35***(1.1–1.66) | |
Other® | ||
Wealth index | ||
Poorest | 1.58***(1.22–2.04) | |
Poorer | 1.46***(1.15–1.85) | |
Middle | 1.4***(1.13–1.74) | |
Richer | 1.28**(1.05–1.56) | |
Richest® | ||
Place of residence | ||
Urban® | ||
Rural | 0.75***(0.66–0.87) | |
State | ||
Uttar Pradesh® | ||
Bihar | 0.98 (0.85–1.12) | |
Constant | 0.05***(0.05–0.06) | 0.01***(0–0.01) |
*p < 0.1
**p < 0.05
***p < 0.01
® Reference category, AOR Adjusted odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, OBC Other backward class, OR Odds ratio, SC/ST Schedule Caste/Schedule Tribes