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. 2022 Sep 5;14:1251–1266. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S360465

Table 3.

Differences in Mean Score Values of the Refugee Health Screener-15 (RHS-15), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and the Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) by Conflict-Related Physical Trauma History

Trauma Variable RHS MSPSS PTGI
Mean SD p-value Mean SD p-value Mean SD p-value
One Trauma Index: Death & physical injury threats
 None or either 1.86 0.49 0.18 5.09 0.92 0.95 2.44 0.19 0.97
 Both 2.1 0.45 5.08 0.69 2.44 0.05
Have you been physically injured due to the conflict in Syria?
 Yes 2.15 0.5 0.68 5.24 0.43 0.58 2.60 0.27 0.40
 No 2.07 0.46 5.07 0.72 2.42 0.49
Do you have a family member who got physically injured due to the conflict in Syria?
 Yes 2.18 0.45 0.02 5.21 0.73 0.06 2.42 0.48 0.78
 No 1.97 0.45 4.93 0.65 2.45 0.48
Do you have a missing family member due to the conflict in Syria?
 Yes 2.13 0.41 0.07 5.04 0.68 0.42 2.43 0.48 0.79
 No 1.94 0.54 5.17 0.78 2.46 0.47
Do you have a family member who passed away due to the conflict in Syria?
 Yes 2.06 0.46 0.37 5.07 0.73 0.81 2.44 0.47 0.76
 No 2.19 0.44 5.13 0.56 2.39 0.50

Abbreviations: RHS-15, Refugee Health Screener-15; MSPSS, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support; PTGI, Post-traumatic Growth Inventory; SD, Standard Deviation.