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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 9.
Published in final edited form as: J Alzheimers Dis. 2021;81(4):1711–1725. doi: 10.3233/JAD-201474

Table 4.

Entorhinal CBF prediction of longitudinal entorhinal atrophy and white matter hyperintensity accumulation

Entorhinal Thickness WMH Volume

Estimate SE p r Estimate SE p r

Intercept 3.524 0.051 <0.001 0.99 0.626 0.046 <0.001 0.75
Time −0.073 0.011 <0.001 0.52 0.053 0.006 <0.001 0.68
Age −0.097 0.031 0.003 0.25 0.118 0.028 <0.001 0.33
Sex −0.164 0.058 0.005 0.23 0.067 0.052 0.194 0.11
Pulse pressure 0.053 0.030 0.078 0.15 0.040 0.026 0.130 0.13
APOE ε4 0.026 0.068 0.706 0.03 −0.080 0.060 0.187 0.11
p-tau/Aβ −0.182 0.071 0.011 0.21 0.258 0.064 <0.001 0.32
FDG-PET 0.143 0.030 <0.001 0.37 −0.055 0.027 0.042 0.17
Entorhinal CBF 0.040 0.029 0.171 0.11 −0.021 0.026 0.425 0.07
Entorhinal CBF x Time 0.039 0.012 0.001 0.28 −0.013 0.006 0.029 0.22

APOE = apolipoprotein E; p-tau = phosphorylated tau; Aβ = β-amyloid; FDG-PET = fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography; CBF = cerebral blood flow

Bold values are statistically significant (p<.05). Effect size (r-values) interpretation: small=0.10, medium=0.30, large=0.50.