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. 2022 Sep 5;15:1659–1669. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S376516

Table 3.

Impact of Payment Method Reform in Secondary Hospitals Based on Controlled ITSA

Number of Outpatients Number of Inpatients Expenditures Per Outpatient Visit Expenditures Per Inpatient Visit OOP Expenditures Per Visit LOS
Before intervention
Level (control group, β0) 23,932.00** 1342.85** 215.46 5757.89** 155.43** 12.38**
Trend (control group, β1) 27.34 −1.52 0.41* 13.32 −0.68 −0.09**
Difference in level (β4) −5410.54** −977.85** −55.21** 1257.67** 212.66** 0.11
Difference in trend (β5) 78.54 0.25 −0.04 56.01 −0.88 0.05
After intervention
Level change (control group, β2) 1551.07 181.34 −3.41 78.54 17.82 −0.41*
Change in trend (control group, β3) 176.47 4.46 0.35 2.92 0.63 0.01
Difference in level change (β6) −2935.27 −269.07 −4.08 203.76 26.64 −0.22
Difference in change in trend (β7) −35.05 12.92 1.24* −89.24* −4.87* −0.05
F 27.33** 279.20** 317.60** 45.86** 186.19 90.85**

Note: *p<0.05; **p<0.001.