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. 2022 Jul 20;19(3):407–419. doi: 10.1007/s11673-022-10200-z

Table 2.

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria
  Type of publication Studies with quantitative methodology, mixed methodology, qualitative, interventions, narrative reviews, scoping reviews, systematic reviews/meta-analysis, randomized clinical trials, editorials, and letters to editor.
  Subject or domain being studied Articles focused on or with mention of biases, algorithms, or AI systems developed for COVID-19, used in triage, early detection of risk patients, and contact tracing.
  Language English or Spanish.
  Participant/population AI systems or algorithms developed for any population group.
  Intervention Any intervention related to our condition.
  Date Articles published or accepted between March 2020 and April 2021.
Exclusion criteria
  Type of publication Books and theses, not accepted for publication preprints, conferences, and abstracts.
  Subject or domain being studied Articles about COVID-19 which do not include any algorithm or AI system or which do not mention biases. Articles focused on bias, but not on AI systems for COVID-19. Articles about other topics than triage, risk prediction, or contact tracing (for instance, vaccines, clinical trials).
  Language Different from English or Spanish.
  Participants/population No exclusion criteria.
  Intervention No exclusion criteria.
  Date Articles prior to 2020.