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. 2022 Jun 9;77(3):319–328. doi: 10.1007/s11130-022-00984-1

Table 3.

Comparison of indispensable amino acid (IAA) content and ratios in casein and β-conglycinin

Caseinb β-conglycininb β-conglycinin+Metb,c
Indispensable Amino Acid (IAA) IAAa Req. (mg/g) IAA (mg/g) IAA ratio IAA (mg/g) IAA ratio IAA (mg/g) IAA ratio
Arginine 36 36 0.99 91 2.53 88.8 2.48
Histidine 26 30 1.16 21 0.82 20.6 0.80
Isoleucine 48 53 1.10 50 1.05 49.1 1.03
Leucine 86 92 1.06 80 0.93 78.5 0.91
Lysine 73 98 1.34 72 0.99 70.7 0.97
Met + Cysd 46 49 1.04 18 0.39 36.3 0.78
Phed + Tyrd 101 106 1.04 101 0.99 98.6 0.97
Threonine 38 40 1.07 25 0.67 24.5 0.65
Tryptophan 12 13 1.06 6 0.51 5.9 0.50
Valine 56 67 1.19 42 0.74 40.7 0.73

aBased on AIN-93G indispensable amino acid requirements for growing rodents

bIAA content were from Hashidume et al. [73]

c,dMet, methionine; Cys, cysteine; Phe, phenylalanine; Tyr, tyrosine