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. 2022 Sep 1;8(9):e10498. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10498

Table 3.

Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) of 100% methanolic and 50% ethanolic C. aurantium flower extracts and 50% ethanolic C. aurantium flower extracts fermented by L. brevis against various bacteria and fungi.

MIC (mg/L)
MFC (mg/L)
S. aureus E. coli P. aeruginosa C. albicans A. brasiliensis
Methanolic extract 2,000a 2,000a 1,500a 3,000a 5,000a
50% ethanolic extract 1,500b 1,200b 800b 1,000b 2,500b
L. brevis–fermented extract 120c 80c 50c 150c 180c

In each column, letters (a–c) indicate P < 0.01.