Table 1.
Items | Pre-COVID M (SD) |
Post-COVID M (SD) |
Component |
Comm unality | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | ||||
1. I think that people with a Dutch/Western cultural background have behaved in a negative way towards people with a Chinese background. | 2.28(0.79) | 2.80(0.75) | .799 | .68 | |
2. I don’t feel accepted by people with a Dutch/Western cultural background. | 2.33(0.93) | 2.85(0.88) | .835 | .74 | |
3. I feel people with a Dutch/Western cultural background have something against me. | 2.03(0.63) | 2.37(0.73) | .849 | .67 | |
4. I have been teased or insulted because of my Chinese cultural background. | 2.51(1.10) | 2.34(1.09) | .387 | .325 | .35 |
5. I have been threatened or attacked because of my Chinese cultural background. | 1.77(0.84) | 2.02(0.85) | .611 | .59 | |
6. In the Netherlands I experienced that I could not rent or buy a house/apartment because I have a Chinese cultural background. | 1.49(0.82) | 1.73(0.67) | .931 | .74 | |
7. I have (had) difficulty finding a job because I have a Chinese cultural background. | 2.03(0.90) | 2.27(0.87) | .605 | .46 | |
8. The healthcare that I and my family receive is worse than the healthcare that people with a Dutch/Western cultural background receive. | 1.41(0.60) | 1.85(0.76) | .709 | .58 |
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis. Rotation Method: Oblimin with Kaiser Normalization. Rotation converged in 10 iterations.
Note. Factor loadings < .3 are suppressed.