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. 2022 May 16;3(4):344–350. doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2022.05.008

Table 3.

Cox regression models for incident atrial fibrillation, heart failure and stroke for the top quartile of premature ventricular complex frequency

Top quartile of PVC/h (n = 94)
Atrial fibrillation
Heart failure
Stroke
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Unadjusted 2.1 (1.4–3.3) .001 3.6 (1.7–7.7) .001 1.9 (0.9–4.1) .119
Multivariable adjusted 1.9 (1.2–3.0) .004 3.1 (1.4–7.0) .007 1.7 0.8–3.9) .190

All models are weighted for the stratified sampling. Age was used as time scale.

Reference category: lower quartiles (1–3) of PVCs.

CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio; PVC = premature ventricular complex.

Adjusted for sex, ever-smoking status, body mass index, and the use of blood pressure medication.