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. 2022 Aug 29;9:929446. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.929446

TABLE 1.

AIN-93M control diet (CON) and modified Standard American Diet (mSAD) formulations.

AIN-93M
mSAD
Ingredient g/kg Ingredient g/kg
Casein 140 Casein 83
L-cysteine 1.8 L-cysteine 1.8
Corn starch 465.692 Whole wheat flour 374.77
Maltodextrin 155 High fructose corn syrup 264
Sucrose 100 Maltodextrin 60
Soybean oil 40 Palm oil 59.5
Cellulose 50 Soybean oil 17.3
Mineral mix 35 Corn oil 10.6
Vitamin mix 10 Cottonseed oil 20.9
Choline bitartrate 2.5 Lard 18
TBHQ, antioxidant 0.008 Beef tallow 16
Anhydrous milkfat 23.3
Cholesterol 0.4
Sodium chloride 4.0
Mineral Mix 35
Vitamin Mix 10
Choline bitartrate 1.4
TBHQ, antioxidant 0.03
Macronutrient % kcal Macronutrient % kcal
Protein 13.7 Protein 12.2
Fat 10.3 Fat 49.2
Carbohydrate 75.9 Carbohydrate 38.6
Kcal/g 3.6 Kcal/g 4.0
Other Nutrients % Other Nutrients %
Fiber* 5 Fiber* 3.75
Moisture 9.87 Moisture 10.4

*Fiber levels approximated by the addition of individual ingredient levels.