TABLE 4.
Variable | Control (n = 50) | Fiber supplement (n = 48) | P |
---|---|---|---|
Calorie (kcal/day) | |||
Baseline | 1580.92 (1375.43–1857.35) | 1643.85 (1426.55–2010.49) | 0.290 |
Post intervention | 1892.26 ± 296.35 | 1886.91 ± 321.33 | 0.932 |
Energy from carbohydrates | |||
Baseline (%) | 59.84 ± 6.88 | 61.15 ± 6.06 | 0.322 |
Post intervention (%) | 57.36 ± 4.31 | 55.25 ± 5.56 | 0.039 |
Baseline (g/day) | 247.48 ± 79.20 | 262.49 ± 68.59 | 0.319 |
Post intervention (g/day) | 272.03 ± 51.64 | 262.55 ± 59.31 | 0.400 |
Energy from protein | |||
Baseline (%) | 12.00 (11.00–13.00) | 12.00 (11.00–13.00) | 0.778 |
Post intervention (%) | 14.00 (12.00–14.25) | 13.00 (12.00–14.00) | 0.376 |
Baseline (g/day) | 46.57 (40.20–56.97) | 48.54 (39.47–58.61) | 0.522 |
25 weeks (g/day) | 63.71 ± 10.49 | 61.8 ± 11.34 | 0.398 |
Energy from fat | |||
Baseline (%) | 26.36 ± 5.80 | 25.25 ± 5.51 | 0.334 |
Post intervention (%) | 27.52 ± 3.85 | 28.19 ± 4.41 | 0.426 |
Baseline (g/day) | 43.98 (37.88–52.86) | 46.03 (38.09–52.80) | 0.704 |
Post intervention (g/day) | 57.71 ± 11.11 | 58.44 ± 11.26 | 0.746 |
Energy intake changes§ | |||
Calorie (kcal/day) | 261.57 ± 173.69 | 192.78 ± 128.67 | 0.029 |
Carbohydrates (g) | 24.56 ± 74.10 | 0.06 ± 29.52 | 0.034 |
Protein (g) | 15.76 ± 8.03 | 10.92 ± 13.06 | 0.031 |
Fat (g) | 11.24 ± 13.23 | 11.17 ± 14.32 | 0.979 |
Dietary fiber (g) | |||
Baseline | 15.00 (12.63–18.94) | 15.37 (12.18–18.05) | 0.693 |
Post intervention | 15.25 (13.25–18.19) | 33.81 (31.81–36.06) | <0.001 |
Data are expressed as mean ± SD or median (IQR); §Energy intake changes pre and post intervention.