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. 2022 Aug 29;13:975560. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.975560

Table 1.

Preoperative characteristics of 63 patients treated for a giant pituitary adenoma.

All patients N = 63
Age, years 54.4 (19.2-79.3)
Sex
 Female
 Male
23 (37%)
40 (63%)
Tumoral Symptoms 59 (94%)
 Visual symptoms 56 (89%)
 Cavernous sinus symptoms 3 (5%)
 Cognitive symptoms 4 (6%)
Pituitary Deficiency 42 (67%)
 One axis 13 (21%)
 Two axes 10 (16%)
 Panhypopituitarism 19 (30%)
Hormonoe Excess 14 (22%)
 Corticotroph hypersecretion 2 (3%)
 Somatotroph hypersecretion 7 (11%)
 Mixed GH-PRL hypersecretion 1 (2%)
 Lactotroph hypersecretion 4 (6%)
MRI aspect
 Maximum diameter 46 (41-72)
 Hydrocephalus 4 (6%)
 Invasiveness 61 (97%)
 Suprasellar extension
 No visual pathways compression 7 (11%)
 Visual pathwaus compression 56 (89%)
 Infrasellar extension 34 (54%)
 Posterior extension 7 (11%)
 Encasement of a cerebral artery 22 (35%)
 Sphenoid arch aspect 4 (6%)
 Extension through the roof top of a cavernous sinus 12 (19%)
 T2 hypothalamic hyperintensity 5 (8%)
 Suprasellar extension with “narrow neck” aspect 12 (19%)

Quantitative variables are expressed in median (range); qualitative variables are expressed in absolute numbers (proportion).

In the bold value of the heading, the data are expressed in absolute numbers (N).