. 2022 Apr 28;10(9):3117–3127. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2911

TABLE 2.

Comparison of the FA composition of the lipid fractions (NL, FFA, and PL) in wild (n = 3) and farmed (n = 3) Atlantic salmon given as percentages of the total peak area

Fatty acid	Wild salmon composition (%)			Farmed salmon composition (%)
Fatty acid	NL	FFA	PL	NL	FFA	PL
C12:0	0.071 ± 0.001^a	0.09 ± 0.01	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.
C13:0 (4,8,12‐trimethyl) ^b	0.09 ± 0.02	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.
C14:0	4.28 ± 0.15	3.70 ± 0.31	0.97 ± 0.12	2.05 ± 0.03	2.88 ± 0.06	0.62 ± 0.05
C14:0 (13‐methyl)	0.19 ± 0.01	0.15 ± 0.02	n.d.	0.05 ± 0.00	n.d.	n.d.
C14:0 (12‐methyl)	0.13 ± 0.01	0.10 ± 0.01	n.d.	0.03 ± 0.01	n.d.	n.d.
C15:0	0.42 ± 0.02	0.34 ± 0.02	0.23 ± 0.03	0.140 ± 0.003	0.26 ± 0.01	0.13 ± 0.01
C16:0	18.08 ± 1.00	22.96 ± 0.83	22.86 ± 1.82	9.49 ± 0.09	19.14 ± 0.53	20.62 ± 0.89
C17:0	0.57 ± 0.05	0.36 ± 0.05	0.53 ± 0.08	0.21 ± 0.01	0.32 ± 0.01	0.29 ± 0.01
C18:0	3.67 ± 0.18	5.43 ± 0.23	4.01 ± 0.40	2.59 ± 0.07	7.55 ± 0.23	1.57 ± 0.06
C20:0	0.10 ± 0.01	0.10 ± 0.01	n.d.	0.283 ± 0.004	0.220 ± 0.005	0.08 ± 0.01
C22:0	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	0.08 ± 0.01	n.d.	n.d.
C24:0	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	0.07 ± 0.01	n.d.	n.d.
∑ SFA	27.62 ± 1.45	33.21 ± 1.49	28.60 ± 2.46	15.00 ± 0.22	30.37 ± 0.85	23.30 ± 1.02
C16:1n‐9c	0.15 ± 0.02	0.13 ± 0.02	n.d.	0.137 ± 0.004	0.13 ± 0.01	0.12 ± 0.01
C16:1n‐7c	6.22 ± 0.23	4.43 ± 0.47	1.05 ± 0.16	2.32 ± 0.04	2.06 ± 0.03	0.46 ± 0.03
C16:1n‐5c	0.27 ± 0.01	0.30 ± 0.02	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.
C17:1n‐7c	0.24 ± 0.01	0.22 ± 0.02	n.d.	0.098 ± 0.004	n.d.	n.d.
C18:1n‐12c	0.86 ± 0.29	0.92 ± 0.14	0.64 ± 0.16	0.17 ± 0.03	n.d.	n.d.
C18:1n‐9c	17.76 ± 1.27	11.52 ± 0.47	7.42 ± 1.04	44.65 ± 0.45	28.34 ± 0.42	11.04 ± 0.79
C18:1n‐7c	4.14 ± 0.97	3.44 ± 0.50	1.98 ± 0.40	3.04 ± 0.05	2.68 ± 0.03	1.78 ± 0.08
C18:1n‐5c	0.28 ± 0.03	0.27 ± 0.03	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.
C20:1n‐11c	0.89 ± 0.10	0.48 ± 0.06	0.23 ± 0.03	0.19 ± 0.03	n.d.	n.d.
C20:1n‐9c	7.54 ± 0.72	3.85 ± 0.20	1.24 ± 0.20	3.24 ± 0.25	1.67 ± 0.10	0.31 ± 0.03
C20:1n‐7c ^b	0.26 ± 0.06	0.15 ± 0.03	n.d.	0.11 ± 0.01	n.d.	n.d.
C22:1n‐9c	8.07 ± 1.20	3.27 ± 0.20	0.30 ± 0.01	1.26 ± 0.29	0.46 ± 0.08	0.11 ± 0.01
C24:1n‐9c	0.60 ± 0.10	0.29 ± 0.07	n.d.	0.07 ± 0.01	0.26 ± 0.01	0.28 ± 0.01
∑ MUFA	47.29 ± 4.99	29.27 ± 2.21	12.86 ± 1.99	55.27 ± 1.15	35.60 ± 0.69	14.09 ± 0.97
C16:2n‐4c	0.27 ± 0.05	0.18 ± 0.02	n.d.	0.17 ± 0.01	0.20 ± 0.03	n.d.
C18:2n‐6c (LA)	1.08 ± 0.04	0.77 ± 0.03	0.34 ± 0.03	14.40 ± 0.12	13.88 ± 0.26	2.84 ± 0.16
C18:3n‐6c	n.d.	n.d.	n.d.	0.08 ± 0.01	n.d.	n.d.
C18:3n‐3c (ALA)	0.88 ± 0.06	0.67 ± 0.02	0.20 ± 0.02	6.23 ± 0.31	7.13 ± 0.41	2.45 ± 0.18
C18:4n‐3c	1.23 ± 0.18	0.79 ± 0.14	0.21 ± 0.01	0.49 ± 0.04	0.43 ± 0.03	0.13 ± 0.02
C20:2n‐6c	0.24 ± 0.03	0.15 ± 0.02	n.d.	0.774 ± 0.003	0.61 ± 0.01	0.30 ± 0.03
C20:3n‐6c	0.06 ± 0.01	0.05 ± 0.01	n.d.	0.18 ± 0.02	0.15 ± 0.02	0.20 ± 0.02
C20:3n‐3c	0.19 ± 0.02	0.14 ± 0.02	n.d.	0.34 ± 0.01	0.31 ± 0.01	0.18 ± 0.03
C20:4n‐6c	0.29 ± 0.04	0.55 ± 0.03	0.60 ± 0.08	0.13 ± 0.01	0.16 ± 0.00	0.56 ± 0.03
C20:4n‐3c	1.33 ± 0.15	1.05 ± 0.06	0.44 ± 0.03	0.56 ± 0.05	0.55 ± 0.04	0.49 ± 0.06
C20:5n‐3c (EPA)	6.32 ± 0.23	10.72 ± 0.66	8.15 ± 0.58	2.08 ± 0.06	4.30 ± 0.12	8.90 ± 0.24
C21:5n‐3c	0.38 ± 0.03	0.24 ± 0.02	0.31 ± 0.04	0.04 ± 0.02	0.116 ± 0.004	0.15 ± 0.02
C22:5n‐3c	2.67 ± 0.30	2.39 ± 0.31	2.84 ± 0.56	1.05 ± 0.04	0.66 ± 0.05	2.50 ± 0.25
C22:6n‐3c (DHA)	10.08 ± 0.95	19.81 ± 1.70	44.44 ± 1.78	2.61 ± 0.22	3.88 ± 0.24	39.46 ± 0.81
∑ PUFA	25.00 ± 2.19	37.49 ± 3.05	57.53 ± 3.13	29.15 ± 0.92	32.38 ± 1.23	58.16 ± 1.85
∑ n‐3	23.06 ± 2.02	35.79 ± 2.93	56.60 ± 3.02	13.40 ± 0.75	17.37 ± 0.91	54.26 ± 1.61
∑ n‐6	1.67 ± 0.11	1.52 ± 0.09	0.94 ± 0.11	15.57 ± 0.16	14.81 ± 0.29	3.90 ± 0.24

Abbreviation: n.d., not detected.

^aValues are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.

^{^b}

The FA is not confirmed by a standard, only by NIST library search.