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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: ASAIO J. 2022 Feb 27;68(12):1450–1458. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001690

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Two-year freedom from driveline infection stratified by era. (Era 1: nonstandardized driveline care protocol; Era 2: standardized driveline care protocol; Era 3: Era 2 and marking of the positioning of driveline exit site; Era 4: Era 3 and “no shower” policy).