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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 Nov 17;75(3):648–656. doi: 10.1002/acr.24880

Table 3.

Baseline neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as predictors of mortality after adjustment for baseline and clinical covariables in GENISOS cohort

Neutrophil Lymphocyte NLR*
Characteristic  HR
[95% CI]
P-value HR
[95% CI]
P-value HR
[95% CI]
P-value
Baseline count or ratio 1.47
[1.07, 2.03]
0.017 0.69
[0.50, 0.93]
0.016 1.48
[1.18, 1.84]
0.001
Male gender 1.14
[0.69, 1.89]
0.604 1.15
[0.69, 1.90]
0.595 1.03
[0.62, 1.73]
0.902
Age at enrollment 1.03
[1.01, 1.05]
<0.001 1.03
[1.01, 1.05]
0.001 1.03
[1.01, 1.05]
0.001
Race 0.016 0.027 0.010
 African American 1.83
[1.10, 3.05]
0.021 1.71
[1.03, 2.84]
0.039 1.97
[1.18, 3.30]
0.009
 Latino 1.49
[0.89, 2.51]
0.133 1.45
[0.86, 2.43]
0.165 1.48
[0.88, 2.50]
0.137
 Other 0.16
[0.02, 1.19]
0.074 0.16
[0.02, 1.19]
0.074 0.17
[0.02, 1.23]
0.079
Anti-centromere antibody 0.94
[0.42, 2.10]
0.875 0.95
[0.42, 2.14]
0.910 1.01
[0.45, 2.28]
0.979
Baseline mRSS 1.00
[0.98, 1.02]
0.846 1.00
[0.99, 1.02]
0.692 1.00
[0.98, 1.02]
0.908
Baseline FVC% 0.97
[0.96, 0.98]
<0.001 0.97
[0.96, 0.98]
<0.001 0.97
[0.96, 0.98]
<0.001
Baseline prednisone use 1.27
[0.61, 2.62]
0.521 1.35
[0.66, 2.77]
0.416 1.17
[0.56, 2.43]
0.677

Analysis by multivariable Cox proportional hazards model

*

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

Compared to White patients

Prednisone dose greater than 10 mg per day