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. 2022 Aug 26;25(3):173–181. doi: 10.5397/cise.2022.01046

Table 2.

The association of demographic data with clinical outcomes

Variable Value (n=96) p-value of clinical outcomes at last follow-up
ASES score Constant score
Age at surgery (yr) 67.9±7.11 0.846 0.909
Male:female 51:45 0.496 0.754
Dominant-side surgery 68 (70.83) 0.547 0.765
Diabetes mellitus 14 (14.58) 0.514 0.961
Smoking 18 (18.75) 0.185 0.140
Body mass index (kg/m2) 25.26±3.59 0.324 0.130
Inflammatory arthritis 7 (7.29) * *
Ipsilateral shoulder trauma history 2 (2.08) * *
Follow-up (mo) 26.91±8.15 - -
Follow-up MRI (mo) 8.64±2.72 - -

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation or number (%).

ASES: American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.

*

There were weak validity because comparable sample size was too small.