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. 2020 Mar 25;12(6):379–392. doi: 10.4155/bio-2019-0303

Table 3. . Percent stability (mean ± SD) of kynurenine analytes at room temperature after 30 min, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 24 h.

Compound Baseline mean ± SD % change
    30 min 1 h 2 h 3 4 h 24 h
TRP 1.5 ± 0.5 μM 105 ± 4.9 105 ± 4.9 99 ± 4.9 101 ± 4.9 105 ± 4.9 95 ± 2.4
L-KYN 60.2 ± 30.6 nM 95 ± 4.1 96 ± 4.1 93 ± 4.1 96 ± 4.0 100 ± 2.7 95 ± 8.8
KYNA 2.4 ± 0.8 nM 113 ± 4.9 102 ± 4.9 89 ± 4.9 100 ± 4.7 109 ± 4.7 99 ± 1.6
QUIN 23.6 ± 19.7 nM 103 ± 5.9 106.2 ± 1.6 100 ± 4.6 101 ± 4.4 108 ± 2.5 111 ± 7.3
PIC 14.5 ± 3.0 nM 98 ± 4.8 101 ± 4.2 96 ± 4.5 99 ± 4.0 104 ± 4.6 98 ± 4.9
PIC/QUIN ratio 0.8 104.4 ± 9.9 95.4 ± 5.1 96.4 ± 4.3 98.1 ± 5.6 96.6 ± 5.1 92,7 ± 4.3
NAA 22.8 ± 20.9 nM 100 ± 6.1 102 ± 1.9 96 ± 6.4 103 ± 7.2 111 ± 7.2 104 ± 5.9
3-HK 3.1 ± 1.2 nM 99 ± 5.1 102 ± 2.9 97 ± 6.0 97 ± 4.1 102 ± 2.7 75 ± 4.0

Compared with 100% at t = 0, mean ± SD from 4 to 6 individual CSF samples. For baseline and all freeze–thaw cycles, n = 6.

3-HK: 3-Hydroxykynurenine; CSF: Cerebrospinal fluid; KYNA: Kynurenic acid; L-KYN: L-Kynurenine; NAA: Nicotine amide; PIC: Picolinic acid; QUIN: Quinolinic acid; SD: Standard deviation; TRP: Tryptophan.