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. 2022 Sep 14;26:278. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-04153-3

Table 3.

Prognostic accuracy of D0 plasma N-antigen concentration ≥ 1,000 pg/mL for four clinical outcomes

N-antigen < 1000 pg/mL N-antigen ≥ 1000 pg/mL Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) AUROC (95% CI) PPV (%) NPV (%)
One-week ordinal status (n = 254)
 Stable/Improved 130 90 77 59 0.68 (0.60–0.76) 23 94
 Worse 8 27
ICU admission (n = 168)
 No ICU 79 49 70 62 0.66 (0.57–0.74) 36 87
 ICU 12 28
28-day mechanical ventilation (n = 220)
 Alive and free of MV 115 84 59 58 0.58 (0.47–0.69) 13 93
 MV 20 25
28-day mortality (n = 244)
 Alive 79 49 52 56 0.54 (0.43–0.65) 11 92
 Deceased 12 28

AUROC area under the receiver operating curve, MV mechanical ventilation, NPV negative predictive value, PPV positive predictive value