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. 2022 Apr 27;30(2):167–175. doi: 10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2022.22474

Table 3. Prevalence of aortic arch patterns reported in present study and the previous imaging studies including ≥1000 subjects in the literature.

  Terzioglu et al.* Wang et al. Müller et al. Rea et al. Vucurevic et al. Boyaci et al. Celikyay et al. Ergun et al. Karacan et al. Berko et al.
Country/ Türkiye/ China/ Germany/ Italy/ Serbia/ Türkiye/ Türkiye/ Türkiye/ Türkiye/ USA/
year 2020 2016 2011 2014 2013 2015 2013 2013 2014 2009
AArchP                    
n 2037 2370 2033 1359 1266 1170 1136 1001 1000 1000
A (%) 76.7 83.8 86.7 71 74.7 89.4 74.4 85.2 79.2 66.5
B1 (%) 15.5+ 9.6 8   15.56 2.6+ 21.1+ 7.8+ 14.1+ 25.8
B2 (%) 0.9+ 0.6 - 23.5 - - 0.4+ - 1.2+ 1.6
B3 (%) - 0.04 -   - - 0.2+ - - -
B4 (%) - 0.04 -   - - - - - -
C1 (%) 4.76 4.7 4.2 3 3.6 4.5 2.9 5.1 4.1 6.1
C2 (%) 0.15 0.17 0.05   0.08 - 0.1 - - -
C3 (%) - 0.08 -   2.2 - - - 0.1 -
D1 (%) 1 0.5 1   0.4   0.4 0.7 0.6 0.8
D2 (%) 0.4 0.2   0.5 - 2.2 0.3 - 0.7 0.4
D3 (%) - 0.08     -   0.1 - - -
E1 (%) 0.15 0.08 0.05 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 - 0.1
E2 (%) 0.2 - -   - - - - - -
RM CTA CT CT CTA CT/DSA CT CT/CTA CTA CTA CTA
* Present study (gray column); AArchP: Aortic arch patterns; RM: Radiological modality, +: The frequency of type B variation differed significantly between the studies conducted in different regions of Türkiye, including the present study (p<0.05, One sample chi-square test).