Table 3.
Reproductive Factors Associated with Intestinal-Type Gastric Cancer Risk in Multivariate Analysis
| Factor | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Total females | ||
| Age at diagnosis of gastric cancer | 1.066 (1.042–1.091) | <0.001* |
| Age at menarche | 0.974 (0.694–1.366) | 0.877 |
| Fertility years | 0.962 (0.702–1.313) | 0.799 |
| Parity ≥3 (vs nulliparity or parity <3) | 1.700 (1.055–2.878) | 0.048* |
| Breast feeding ≥6 mo (no or <6 mo) | 1.131 (0.665–1.924) | 0.651 |
| Menopause (vs premenopausal status) | 0.538 (0.252–1.147) | 0.109 |
| Postmenopausal females | ||
| Age at diagnosis of gastric cancer | 1.075 (1.039-1.113) | <0.001 |
| Age at menarche | 1.073 (0.914–1.260) | 0.833 |
| Parity ≥3 (vs nulliparity or parity <3) | 1.775 (1.012–3.114) | 0.045* |
| Breast feeding ≥6 mo (no or <6 mo) | 1.144 (0.614–2.134) | 0.672 |
| ≥20 yr after menopause (vs <20 yr after menopause) | 0.908 (0.352–2.340) | 0.841 |
| Premenopausal females | ||
| Age at diagnosis | 0.893 (0.694–1.148) | 0.378 |
| Fertility years | 1.147 (1.043–1.261) | 0.005* |
| Parity ≥2 | 2.577 (0.783–8.486) | 0.119 |
CI, confidence interval.
*Statistically significant, p<0.05.