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. 2022 Jul 11;39(9):2061–2067. doi: 10.1007/s10815-022-02560-7

Table 5.

Comparison of the main reproductive outcomes between ROPA and non-ROPA IVF in fresh and frozen embryo transfers (rates are per transfer)

ROPA Non-ROPA p
Fresh embryo transfer
Positive pregnancy test rate 56.9% 58.8% 0.80
Clinical pregnancy rate 47.7% 50.2% 0.71
Miscarriage rate 16.9% 16.9%  > 0.99
Ectopic pregnancy rate 0% 0.6%  > 0.99
Live-birth rate 40.0% 41.3% 0.47
Gestational age at delivery 38.1 weeks (3.4) 38.9 weeks (2.2) 0.56
Preterm birth rate 17.6% 11.4% 0.44
Weight of the newborn 2568 (585) 2980 (596) 0.10
Frozen embryo transfer
Positive pregnancy test rate 69.8% 59.5% 0.12
Clinical pregnancy rate 66.7% 51.4% 0.02
Miscarriage rate 17.4% 18.3%  > 0.99
Ectopic pregnancy rate 0% 0.3%  > 0.99
Live-birth rate 52.4% 41.3% 0.05
Gestational age at delivery 39.2 weeks (1.5) 39.1 weeks (2.4) 0.39
Preterm birth rate 0% 12.3% 0.15
Weight of the newborn 3098 (464) 3169 (649) 0.81