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. 2022 Sep 1;13:998103. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.998103

Table 1.

Demographics and baseline clinical features in good and poor sleepers.

Cohort Good sleepers Poor sleepers p-value*
(n = 109) (n = 50) (n = 59)
Age at baseline visit, year 66.0 ± 9.1 65.7 ± 10.1 66.2 ± 8.1 0.80
Male gender, n (%) 67 (61.5) 32 (64.0) 35 (59.3) 0.38
Education, year 11.3 ± 4.2 11.9 ± 3.8 10.8 ± 4.3 0.11
Disease duration, months 6.0 ± 3.5 6.4 ± 3.8 5.7 ± 3.1 0.97
LEDD, mg/d 227.3 ± 178.7 202.7 ± 182.2 233.2 ± 175.1 0.19
MDS-UPDRS Part III 20.3 ± 9.7 19.7 ± 9.1 20.1 ± 9.8 0.60
H & Y stage 1.9 ± 0.4 1.8 ± 0.4 1.8 ± 0.4 0.52
MoCA 26.1 ± 2.7 26.3 ± 2.5 25.9 ±2.9 0.48
*

Two independent samples t-test or Mann-Whitney U test for continuous variables (depending on normality assumption), and Chi-square test for categorical variables.

Continuous variables reported as mean ± standard deviation; categorical variables reported as frequency (%).

LEDD, Levodopa equivalent daily dosage; MDS-UPDRS, Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale; H & Y Stage, Hoehn and Yahr stage; MoCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment; PD-MCI, Parkinson's Disease mild cognitive impairment.