Table 7.
GRADE evidence for the effect of Shen-ling-bai-zhu san
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Quality assessment
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Summary of findings
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Importance
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No of patients
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Effect
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Quality | ||||||||||
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No of studies
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Design
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Limitations
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Inconsistency
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Indirectness
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Imprecision
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Other considerations
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RQLQ
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Control
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Relative (95%CI)
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Absolute
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| Effective rate | ||||||||||||
| 14 | Randomized trials | Serious1 | Serious2 | Serious3 | No serious imprecision4 | None | 595/670 (88.8%) | 459/665 (69%) | RR 1.45 (1.22 to 1.37) | 200 more per 1000 (from 152 more to 255 fewer) | Very low | Critical |
| 0.676 | 196 more per 1000 (from 149 fewer to 250 more) | |||||||||||
| Recurrence rate | ||||||||||||
| 3 | Randomized trials | Serious1 | Serious2 | Serious3 | No serious imprecision4 | None | 7/281 (2.5%) | 31/281 (11%) | RR 0.24 (0.11 to 0.55) | 84 fewer per 1000 (from 50 fewer to 98 fewer) | Very low | Important |
| 0.177 | 135 fewer per 1000 (from 58 fewer to 158 fewer) | |||||||||||
| HP negative conversion rate | ||||||||||||
| 4 | Randomized trials | No serious limitations1 | Very serious2 | No serious indirections3 | No serious imprecision4 | None | 207/217 (95.4%) | 170/270 (78.3%) | RR 1.2 (1.11 to 1.3) | 157 more per 1000 (from 86 more to 135 more) | Moderate | Important |
| 0.815 | 163 more per 1000 (from 90 more to 244 more) | |||||||||||
Randomized controlled trial design method is not reported.
The risk of bias assessment is mostly “unclear risk” because there are not enough details in articles.
Studies come from China.
There is significant heterogeneity between studies.